Gerber · folding knife
Gerber Paraframe I (stainless, plain edge)
Folding knife, 3.01 in (76.5 mm) stainless blade, frame lock, one-handed opening, stainless open-frame handle.
Where you are
Place by place
- No restriction found10
- Unclear6
- Reason needed14
- Restricted4
The maker does not publish the cutting edge, so length rules use the full blade as the worst case. That is why some places read unclear.
United Kingdom and Ireland
- England & WalesReason needed
A folder whose blade locks open is a 'lock knife': courts require the blade to be immediately foldable at all times by… more
A folder whose blade locks open is a 'lock knife': courts require the blade to be immediately foldable at all times by simple pressure, so locking folders fall inside s139 at any blade length. You need a good reason.
- Northern IrelandReason needed
English precedent (Deegan, Harris, Sharma) says a blade that locks is not a 'folding pocketknife'. more
English precedent (Deegan, Harris, Sharma) says a blade that locks is not a 'folding pocketknife'. NI s139 has identical wording, but we found no NI-court decision. Assume a good reason is needed.
- Republic of IrelandReason needed
s9 has no folding-knife, length or lock exemption: any knife or article with a blade or sharp point carried in public… more
s9 has no folding-knife, length or lock exemption: any knife or article with a blade or sharp point carried in public is an offence unless you prove good reason, lawful authority, work use or a recreational purpose. Burden is on you.
- ScotlandReason needed
Per McAuley v Mulholland 2003 SCCR 326 (as summarised by Crime.Scot), a functional locking mechanism takes the knife… more
Per McAuley v Mulholland 2003 SCCR 326 (as summarised by Crime.Scot), a functional locking mechanism takes the knife out of the folding-pocketknife exclusion at any size. You need a reasonable excuse.
Europe
- AustriaNo restriction found
Pocket knives and multitools, locking or not, are everyday objects, not weapons (OGH, BMI). more
Pocket knives and multitools, locking or not, are everyday objects, not weapons (OGH, BMI). No national carry restriction found; Waffenverbotszonen and event orders can still ban carrying objects that are 'geeignet' for violence.
- CzechiaNo restriction found
No national offence for carrying a knife in public was found. more
No national offence for carrying a knife in public was found. The Interior Ministry spokesman says legislation does not limit carrying knives in public spaces. Premises owners and carriers set their own rules.
- FranceReason needed
Any other knife, including Opinel, Laguiole and Swiss-style knives: the government calls them category D (June 2025) or… more
Any other knife, including Opinel, Laguiole and Swiss-style knives: the government calls them category D (June 2025) or weapons 'by destination' (Feb 2025). Carrying needs a legitimate reason judged case by case; self-defence is not one.
- GermanyRestricted
Einhandmesser (opens and locks one-handed). more
Einhandmesser (opens and locks one-handed). Carrying in public is banned unless you have a legitimate interest (work, custom, sport, other generally recognised purpose) or it is in a closed container (§ 42a Abs. 2-3). The carrier must show it.
- ItalyReason needed
Folders with a blade of 5 cm or more, single edge, pointed and with any blade lock: carrying without a justified reason… more
Folders with a blade of 5 cm or more, single edge, pointed and with any blade lock: carrying without a justified reason is a crime (6 months-3 years, art. 4 comma 8). The reason must be real, current and checkable at the stop.
- NetherlandsUnclear
This turns on a length the maker does not publish (the cutting edge, which is at most the 76.5 mm blade). more
This turns on a length the maker does not publish (the cutting edge, which is at most the 76.5 mm blade). If this rule applies: A folding knife longer than 28 cm when opened (overall length, not blade length) is category I and banned outright.
- PolandNo restriction found
Police state that having a knife in a pocket or on a belt is not an offence under art. more
Police state that having a knife in a pocket or on a belt is not an offence under art. 50a. It becomes one if circumstances indicate intent to commit a crime, for example brandishing it. Mass events, schools and private venues have separate rules.
- SlovakiaUnclear
The statute does not say whether ordinary pocket knives are 'cold weapons'. more
The statute does not say whether ordinary pocket knives are 'cold weapons'. Readings differ and no authoritative interpretation or case law was found. The exceptions (sport, hunting, fishing, work) may help but are untested.
- SpainReason needed
Not a prohibited weapon, but it is a category 5 'arma blanca': carrying outside home, work or sport is banned unless… more
Not a prohibited weapon, but it is a category 5 'arma blanca': carrying outside home, work or sport is banned unless you have a need that police accept. Pointed blades are singled out. Local fines are likely without a clear purpose.
- SwitzerlandNo restriction found
Manual folders and multitools are 'Taschenmesser' (Swiss Army knife and comparable products), expressly not dangerous… more
Manual folders and multitools are 'Taschenmesser' (Swiss Army knife and comparable products), expressly not dangerous objects. Misuse (threatening) is still an offence. Whether tactical locking folders count as 'comparable' is not defined in law.
North America
- CaliforniaRestricted
Locking folder is a dirk only when open and locked. more
Locking folder is a dirk only when open and locked. Carried closed it is not; concealed open-and-locked is an offence. K-12 schools ban any locking folder and blades over 2.5 in.
- Canada (federal Criminal Code)Unclear
Legal status turns on whether the blade can be flicked open with a brisk wrist motion (CBSA/CITT 'centrifugal' test,… more
Legal status turns on whether the blade can be flicked open with a brisk wrist motion (CBSA/CITT 'centrifugal' test, including flippers and studs). Tight-pivot or detented knives that cannot be flicked open are not 'prohibited' on that test, but there is no bright line.
- FloridaNo restriction found
Folder with blade 4 in or less is a common pocketknife per the Florida Supreme Court (3¾-in blade); more
Folder with blade 4 in or less is a common pocketknife per the Florida Supreme Court (3¾-in blade); not a 'weapon'. The court declined to set 4 in as a bright line.
- IllinoisNo restriction found
No statewide restriction found for locking, non-locking or one-hand folders and multitools. more
No statewide restriction found for locking, non-locking or one-hand folders and multitools. Chicago: do not conceal blades over 2.5 in (63.5 mm).
- MassachusettsUnclear
§10(b) bans a 'device or case which enables a knife with a locking blade to be drawn at a locked position'. more
§10(b) bans a 'device or case which enables a knife with a locking blade to be drawn at a locked position'. Ordinary locking folders are not named, but no appellate reading found; treat as uncertain.
- New JerseyUnclear
No length or lock limit in statute. more
No length or lock limit in statute. A pocket folder is an offence only if treated as a weapon carried under circumstances not manifestly appropriate. Practitioners say outcome depends on intent, context, and officer/prosecutor discretion.
- New York CityRestricted
Under 4 in blades: must be fully out of view. more
Under 4 in blades: must be fully out of view. A pocket clip, hinge or top showing counts as open view per NYPD. Fixed blades worn outside clothing are barred.
- New York State (outside NYC local rules)No restriction found
No statewide restriction on ordinary non-automatic folders or tools found, apart from the intent offence. more
No statewide restriction on ordinary non-automatic folders or tools found, apart from the intent offence. Local rules (NYC), schools and transit apply.
- PennsylvaniaNo restriction found
Since Act 119 of 2022 the offensive-weapons definition no longer lists knives, so no statewide opening-type ban. more
Since Act 119 of 2022 the offensive-weapons definition no longer lists knives, so no statewide opening-type ban. Carrying with intent to use criminally (s.907) and brandishing remain offences. Philadelphia and school/court rules still apply.
- TexasNo restriction found
Catch-all: no specific statewide restriction found for folders, multitools, keychain tools or scissors with blades 5.5… more
Catch-all: no specific statewide restriction found for folders, multitools, keychain tools or scissors with blades 5.5 in or shorter.
- United States (federal law)Restricted
Everyday carry outdoors is not federally regulated, but a larger knife can be a 'dangerous weapon': banned in federal… more
Everyday carry outdoors is not federally regulated, but a larger knife can be a 'dangerous weapon': banned in federal buildings (up to 1 year) and federal court facilities (up to 2 years).
- Washington StateNo restriction found
No state blade-length or lock rule. more
No state blade-length or lock rule. Manual folders (including one-hand opening by thumb stud or flipper) are fine; brandishing is an offence. Seattle bans carrying a folder over 3.5 inches blade.
- Washington, DCUnclear
22-4504 bars carrying a deadly or dangerous weapon. more
22-4504 bars carrying a deadly or dangerous weapon. A small utility folder is generally not weapon-by-design, but circumstances can make it one. No blade-length safe harbour; DC has many weapon-free sites.
Australia and New Zealand
- Australia (national summary)Reason needed
NSW, Vic, Qld, WA and SA all make carrying a knife in public an offence without lawful excuse/reasonable excuse (work,… more
NSW, Vic, Qld, WA and SA all make carrying a knife in public an offence without lawful excuse/reasonable excuse (work, sport, recreation, etc.); self-defence is never an excuse. Use the state entry for details.
- New South WalesReason needed
Any knife or blade in a public place or school, including pocket knives and multitools with a blade, is an offence… more
Any knife or blade in a public place or school, including pocket knives and multitools with a blade, is an offence unless you prove a reasonable excuse (work, food, sport, uniform, genuine religious purpose; self-defence excluded). Burden is on you.
- New ZealandReason needed
Any knife, including folders, fixed blades and multitools with a blade, in a public place needs a reasonable excuse… more
Any knife, including folders, fixed blades and multitools with a blade, in a public place needs a reasonable excuse (s.13A, s.202A). No blade-length exemption. Work, trade, fishing, camping or religious (kirpan) use can qualify; self-defence does not.
- QueenslandReason needed
Any knife you physically possess in a public place (includes places visible from a public place) or school needs a… more
Any knife you physically possess in a public place (includes places visible from a public place) or school needs a reasonable excuse: lawful activity/employment, sport, exhibiting, or lawful purpose (e.g. pen knife or Swiss Army knife for normal utility). Self-defence is excluded.
- South AustraliaReason needed
Any other knife in a public place, education facility or place of worship needs a lawful excuse (s.21E; more
Any other knife in a public place, education facility or place of worship needs a lawful excuse (s.21E; 6 months, or 12 months for repeat). A visibly carried offensive weapon that scares someone is a separate 2-year offence.
- VictoriaReason needed
Other knives (folders, fixed blades, multitools with a blade) are controlled weapons: need a lawful excuse (employment,… more
Other knives (folders, fixed blades, multitools with a blade) are controlled weapons: need a lawful excuse (employment, lawful sport/recreation, collection). Courts consider time and place. Self-defence is excluded. Daggers, throwing blades and machetes are prohibited.
- Western AustraliaReason needed
A knife (or blade, axe, machete) anywhere in WA needs a lawful excuse: lawful work/duty/activity,… more
A knife (or blade, axe, machete) anywhere in WA needs a lawful excuse: lawful work/duty/activity, sport/recreation/entertainment, or collection/display. Self-defence is excluded and you must prove the excuse. Round-tipped dull and plastic/wooden eating knives are excluded. Even with excuse, carrying that scares people is an offence.
“No specific restriction found” is not a statement that carrying is legal. Transport rules, local bans, events, schools and how you behave all still apply. How we check.
Flying with it
A knife with a blade does not go through the security checkpoint in most places. It travels in checked baggage, if the airline allows it.
- United States (TSA/FAA): not allowed in the cabin. Source
- European Union (Reg. (EU) 2015/1998 Att. 4-C, national/airport variations): allowed in the cabin with conditions. Source
- United Kingdom: not allowed in the cabin. Source
- Canada (CATSA): allowed in the cabin with conditions. Source
- Australia (Home Affairs / CASA): not allowed in the cabin. Source
The security officer has the final say. See the full flying guide.